I was an organiser of the Matalong Rooival branch (Taung region) for the African National Congress (ANC), in the former homeland Bophuthatswana. The head of the organisation was Joseph Mogashoa, other commitee members were Lenyai Metsing, Sibinda and Papi Mabote. There was no free political activity in Bophuthatswana, organising for the ANC was very difficult under the watch of the Special Branch of the South African Police and of the Intelligence Services. We used to hold meetings late at night to avoid informers as there were some amongst us. It was difficult to convince people that oppression was unacceptable as the ANC was called a terrorist organisation, given its opposition to apartheid. We registered members during the week and every Friday one of us would travel to Kimberley to collect membership cards.
Every time I visited my mum in Johannesburg I had to get a school pass to travel and had to produce it on demand by the police. I used to defy the policy by throwing it away once I was on the train. I was arrested many times for refusing to produce my school pass; I was not allowed on the streets of Johannesburg without it, especially in the suburbs. If your were found on the street, you’d be asked by the police and asked where you were going; failure to produce a Dompas (ID required under the pass laws) or school pass would lead to immediate arrest.
In towns there were supermarkets with 2 doors, a small door for blacks only and the other one only for ‘Whites’. If you were non-white, you’d tell the white lady behind the counter what you wanted and she would walk to the shelves and pick it up for you; all Black, ‘Coloured’ or ‘Indian’ people were automatically suspected of being criminals, based solely on non-whiteness of their skin. If you were white you’d just walk in, select the products yourself and pay. Only whites were allowed to walk in.
I used to walk in and shop, but they would not take my money unless I went back to the window — they wanted me to accept being treated like a criminal. I was arrested several times for breaking that rule and used to get a lot of hidings from the police for doing that. They ended up not showing up when they were called.